Section 18 of WLPA : Section 18: Declaration Of Sanctuary

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where a large area of land, which is home to a diverse range of wildlife including several endangered species, is under threat due to increasing human activities like deforestation and pollution. The local community, along with environmentalists, have raised concerns about the potential loss of biodiversity and the negative impact on the ecosystem.

In response to this, the State Government conducts a thorough assessment of the area and recognizes its significance based on various factors such as the presence of rare fauna and flora, important natural features, and the need for conservation. The Government then decides to take action to protect the wildlife and their habitat.

Using the powers granted under Section 18 of The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, the State Government issues a notification declaring its intention to establish a wildlife sanctuary in this area. The notification details the boundaries of the proposed sanctuary, which are demarcated using natural landmarks such as the course of a river, a mountain ridge, and existing roads, making it clear and understandable for enforcement and compliance.

This action helps in safeguarding the ecological balance and ensures the protection and development of the wildlife within the sanctuary boundaries, thus demonstrating the practical application of Section 18 of The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972.