The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972

The Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972 is a comprehensive legislation that aims to provide for the protection of wild animals, birds and plants in the country and for matters connected therewith. The act provides for the establishment of wildlife sanctuaries, national parks and other protected areas for the conservation of wildlife and their habitats. The act also lays down provisions for the regulation of hunting, poaching, trade and commerce in wild animals and their products. It empowers the central and state governments to take measures for the conservation and protection of wildlife and their habitats. The act also provides for penalties and punishment for offences committed under it.