Section 384 of IPC : Section 384: Punishment for extortion

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi, a local shop owner, receives a threatening letter from an unknown person demanding ₹50,000. The letter states that if Ravi does not pay the amount, his shop will be set on fire. Fearing for his property, Ravi pays the money. Later, the police catch the person who sent the letter. Under Section 384 of the Indian Penal Code, the person who sent the threatening letter can be charged with extortion and may face imprisonment for up to three years, a fine, or both.

Example 2:

Priya, a college student, is approached by a group of her classmates who demand ₹10,000 from her. They threaten to spread false rumors about her on social media if she does not comply. Priya, scared of the potential damage to her reputation, gives them the money. When the matter is reported to the authorities, the classmates can be charged with extortion under Section 384 of the Indian Penal Code. They could be sentenced to imprisonment for up to three years, fined, or both.