Section 295 of IPC : Section 295: Injuring or defiling place of worship, with intent to insult the religion of any class

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi, a resident of a small village, harbors a grudge against a particular religious community. One night, he sneaks into a temple belonging to that community and smashes several idols and sacred objects. His actions are discovered the next morning, causing outrage among the community members. Ravi's actions are a clear violation of Section 295 of the Indian Penal Code, as he intentionally damaged a place of worship with the intent to insult the religion of that community. He could be punished with imprisonment for up to two years, a fine, or both.

Example 2:

During a heated political rally, a group of individuals led by a local leader, Arjun, vandalizes a mosque by spray-painting offensive symbols and slogans on its walls. The act is intended to provoke and insult the religious sentiments of the Muslim community in the area. The police arrest Arjun and his followers for defiling a place of worship with the intent to insult the religion of a class of persons. Under Section 295 of the Indian Penal Code, they face potential imprisonment for up to two years, a fine, or both.

Example 3:

Meena, an artist, creates a controversial art piece that includes the use of sacred texts from various religions in a manner that many find disrespectful. She displays this art in a public gallery. Members of a particular religious community feel deeply insulted and file a complaint against her. The police investigate and find that Meena's actions were done with the knowledge that it would likely be considered an insult to their religion. Meena could be charged under Section 295 of the Indian Penal Code and face imprisonment for up to two years, a fine, or both.

Example 4:

A group of teenagers, in an act of rebellion, decide to desecrate a church by throwing garbage and painting graffiti on its walls. They do this knowing that the Christian community will be offended by their actions. The church authorities file a complaint, and the teenagers are arrested. Their actions fall under Section 295 of the Indian Penal Code, as they defiled a place of worship with the knowledge that it would be considered an insult to the religion. They could be punished with imprisonment for up to two years, a fine, or both.