Section 103 of IPC : Section 103: When the right of private defence of property extends to causing death

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi lives in a remote village in India. One night, he hears noises and sees a group of armed men breaking into his house. Fearing for his life and the safety of his family, Ravi grabs a licensed firearm and confronts the intruders. The intruders attack Ravi, and in the ensuing struggle, Ravi shoots one of them, causing the intruder's death. Under Section 103 of the Indian Penal Code, Ravi's actions could be justified as he was defending his property and life against house-breaking by night, which is one of the enumerated offences.

Example 2:

Sita owns a small shop in a busy market area. One night, she notices a person trying to set fire to her shop. The shop is not only her source of livelihood but also has a small room where she sometimes stays overnight. Fearing that the fire could spread and cause serious harm or even death, Sita uses a heavy obj...

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