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Section 20 – Maintenance Of Children And Aged Parents

The Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956

CHAPTER III: MAINTENANCE

Section 20: Maintenance Of Children And Aged Parents

Bare Act

(1) Subject to the provisions of this section a Hindu is bound, during his or her lifetime, to maintain his or her legitimate or illegitimate children and his or her aged or infirm parents.

(2) A legitimate or illegitimate child may claim maintenance from his or her father or mother so long as the child is a minor.

(3) The obligation of a person to maintain his or her aged or infirm parent or a daughter who is unmarried extends in so far as the parent or the unmarried daughter, as the case may be, is unable to maintain himself or herself out of his or her own earnings or other property.

Explanation - In this section "parent" includes a childless step-mother.

Simplified Act and examples below are previews.

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Simplified Act

(1) A Hindu must take care of their children, whether born within marriage

Explanation using examples

Imagine a scenario where Raj, a Hindu adult, is employed and has a steady income. He has a 10-year-old son, Arjun,

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