Section 19 of FA, 1948 : Section 19: Latrines And Urinals

Explanation using Example

Imagine a manufacturing plant where 300 employees work in two shifts. As per Section 19 of The Factories Act, 1948, the plant's management must ensure there are enough toilets and urinals for all workers, with separate facilities for men and women. These must be easily reachable during work hours.

Following the Act, the plant has installed separate bathroom blocks for male and female workers. These facilities are equipped with modern sanitary fittings and are constructed with glazed tiles up to a certain height for easy cleaning. They are well-lit and have proper ventilation to ensure no direct connection with the work areas, except through a ventilated passage.

To maintain hygiene, the management has hired dedicated cleaning staff who are responsible for keeping the bathrooms and urinals clean at all times. Additionally, the cleaning staff uses detergents and disinfectants to thoroughly wash these facilities every week.

By adhering to these regulations, the plant not only complies with the law but also promotes the health and well-being of its employees.