Section 11 of FA, 1948 : Section 11: Cleanliness

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where a medium-sized manufacturing facility produces automotive parts. The factory floor is often covered with metal shavings and oil spills, and the walls are coated with dust from the production process.

In accordance with Section 11 of The Factories Act, 1948, the factory manager implements a cleaning schedule:

• The janitorial team sweeps the floors daily to remove metal shavings and refuse, preventing accumulation.
• Every Friday, the floors are thoroughly washed and disinfected to maintain hygiene and prevent slip hazards from oil spills.
• Since some areas of the factory floor get wet during machine operations, the manager ensures proper drainage systems are installed and regularly maintained.
• The walls, which had not been painted for years, are now scheduled for repainting with washable water-based paint, making future cleaning easier and ensuring compliance with the five-year repainting rule.
• All door frames and metallic structures are inspected, and a plan is set for repainting every five years, with the last painting date recorded in a maintenance register.

By following these measures, the factory not only complies with the law but also provides a cleaner, safer working environment for its employees.