Section 25 of EPA : Section 25: Power To Make Rules

Explanation using Example

Imagine a factory that manufactures batteries is located near a river. The Central Government, under Section 25 of The Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, issues a notification setting the maximum permissible levels of lead and other toxic substances that can be released into the water. The factory must adhere to these standards to prevent environmental pollution.

One day, an inspection reveals that the factory's waste discharge contains lead at levels higher than the prescribed limit. The factory is required to inform the designated environmental authority about this breach as per the rules established under Section 25(c). They must also provide all necessary assistance to address the issue.

The environmental authority takes samples of the river water following the procedure outlined in the rules made under Section 25(d) and sends them to an environmental laboratory. The laboratory, functioning in accordance with the rules specified under Section 25(f), analyzes the samples and prepares a report detailing the concentration of pollutants.

If the laboratory confirms the violation, the factory may face legal action for not complying with the environmental standards. The authorities will proceed as per the notification rules made under Section 25, ensuring that the factory implements measures to mitigate the pollution and prevent future occurrences.