Section 51 of COW : Section 51: Appointment Of Inspector-Cum-Facilitators And Their Powers

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where a new garment factory has recently started operations in a state. The state government, in accordance with Section 51 of The Code on Wages, 2019, issues a notification appointing Mr. Sharma as an Inspector-cum-Facilitator for the region where the factory is located.

Mr. Sharma, in his capacity as an Inspector-cum-Facilitator, is responsible for advising the factory on how to comply with wage regulations. He is also tasked with inspecting the factory to ensure that the provisions of the Code are being followed. During one of his inspections, he finds that the factory has not been maintaining proper records of wages paid to the workers.

Upon this discovery, Mr. Sharma exercises his powers under the Code to examine workers on the premises, and he asks for the names and addresses of the workers to verify the records. He also seizes copies of the wage register for further investigation. If he finds that the factory has committed an offence under the Code, he is empowered to bring this to the attention of the government and may recommend appropriate action.

Throughout this process, Mr. Sharma is considered a public servant, and thus, his actions are protected under the Indian Penal Code. The factory owners and workers are legally bound to cooperate with him and provide any information or documents he requires.