Section 49 of BSA : Section 49: Previous bad character not relevant, except in reply.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi is on trial for theft. During the trial, the prosecution wants to introduce evidence that Ravi has been convicted of theft in the past. According to Section 49 of The Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023, this evidence is not relevant and cannot be introduced unless Ravi himself introduces evidence that he has a good character. If Ravi's defense team presents witnesses who testify that Ravi is an honest and law-abiding citizen, then the prosecution can introduce Ravi's previous theft conviction to counter this claim.

Example 2:

Sita is accused of fraud. During the trial, the prosecution attempts to introduce evidence that Sita has a history of committing fraud in her previous jobs. According to Section 49, this evidence is not relevant un...

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