Article 326 of CoI : Article 326: Elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assemblies of States to be on the basis of adult suffrage.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi, a 19-year-old citizen of India, resides in Mumbai, Maharashtra. He has recently turned 18 and is excited to participate in the democratic process. According to Article 326 of the Constitution of India, Ravi is eligible to vote in the upcoming elections for the House of the People (Lok Sabha) and the Legislative Assembly of Maharashtra. He visits the local election office, provides the necessary documents to prove his age and citizenship, and gets himself registered as a voter. On the day of the election, Ravi casts his vote, contributing to the selection of his representatives.

Example 2:

Meena, a 25-year-old citizen of India, lives in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. She has been diagnosed with a severe mental disorder and has been declared of unsound mind by a competent court. Despite being over 18 years of age, Meena is disqualified from voting under Article 326 of the Constitution of India due to her mental condition. Her name is not included in the voter list, and she is not allowed to participate in the elections for the House of the People (Lok Sabha) or the Legislative Assembly of Tamil Nadu.

Example 3:

Arjun, a 30-year-old citizen of India, resides in Delhi. He was convicted of a serious crime and is currently serving a prison sentence. According to Article 326 of the Constitution of India, Arjun is disqualified from voting due to his criminal conviction. Despite being over 18 years of age, he cannot register as a voter or participate in the elections for the House of the People (Lok Sabha) or the Legislative Assembly of Delhi until his disqualification is lifted.

Example 4:

Priya, a 22-year-old citizen of India, lives in Bangalore, Karnataka. She recently moved to Bangalore for her job and has been living there for the past six months. Priya wants to vote in the upcoming Legislative Assembly elections in Karnataka. According to Article 326 of the Constitution of India, she is eligible to register as a voter in Bangalore since she is over 18 years of age and has been a resident of the area for a sufficient period. Priya submits her address proof and other required documents to the local election office and successfully registers as a voter. She then participates in the election by casting her vote.

Example 5:

Vikram, a 40-year-old citizen of India, lives in Jaipur, Rajasthan. He was found guilty of engaging in corrupt practices during a previous election and was disqualified from voting for a period of six years. Despite being over 18 years of age, Vikram is currently disqualified from voting under Article 326 of the Constitution of India due to his involvement in corrupt practices. His name is removed from the voter list, and he cannot participate in the elections for the House of the People (Lok Sabha) or the Legislative Assembly of Rajasthan until his disqualification period ends.