Article 301 of CoI : Article 301: Freedom of trade, commerce and intercourse.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Rajesh owns a textile business in Tamil Nadu and wants to expand his market to Maharashtra. According to Article 301 of the Constitution of India, Rajesh is free to transport his goods from Tamil Nadu to Maharashtra without any restrictions or additional taxes imposed by either state. This ensures that Rajesh can conduct his business smoothly across state borders, promoting economic unity and growth.

Example 2:

A farmer in Punjab grows wheat and wants to sell his produce in Delhi. Under Article 301, the farmer can freely transport his wheat to Delhi without facing any barriers or tariffs imposed by the state governments. This provision helps the farmer access a larger market, ensuring better prices for his produce and contributing to the overall economic integration of the country.