Article 300 of CoI : Article 300: Suits and proceedings.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: A construction company enters into a contract with the Government of Maharashtra to build a highway. However, due to delays in payment from the government, the construction company decides to sue for breach of contract.

Application of Article 300:

• The construction company can file a lawsuit against the Government of Maharashtra by naming it as the defendant in the case.
• The lawsuit will be titled "Construction Company vs. State of Maharashtra."
• The case will proceed in the same manner as it would have if the Constitution of India had not been enacted, following the legal procedures and rights that were in place before the Constitution.

Example 2:

Scenario: A farmer in Punjab has a dispute with the state government over the acquisition of his land for a public project. The farmer believes the compensation offered is inadequate and decides to take legal action.

Application of Article 300:

• The farmer can sue the Government of Punjab by naming it as the defendant in the lawsuit.
• The lawsuit will be titled "Farmer vs. State of Punjab."
• The legal proceedings will follow the same rules and procedures that were applicable before the Constitution of India was enacted, ensuring that the farmer's rights are p...

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