Article 239AB of CoI : Article 239AB: Provision in case of failure of constitutional machinery.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: Political Deadlock in Delhi

Situation: The National Capital Territory of Delhi is experiencing a severe political deadlock. The elected government and the Lieutenant Governor are unable to agree on key administrative decisions, leading to a complete halt in the functioning of the government. Essential services like healthcare, sanitation, and public transport are severely affected.

Application of Article 239AB: The Lieutenant Governor sends a report to the President detailing the administrative paralysis and the inability to govern in accordance with Article 239AA. The President, after reviewing the report, determines that the situation necessitates intervention to restore proper administration.

Action Taken: The President issues an order suspending certain provisions of Article 239AA, allowing the central government to take over the administration of Delhi temporarily. This ensures that essential services are restored and the administration functions smoothly until the political deadlock is resolved.

Example 2:

Scenario: Emergency Situation in Delhi

Situation: Delhi faces a severe natural disaster, such as a massive earthquake, which disrupts the normal functioning of the government. The local administration is overwhelmed and unable to manage the crisis effectively, leading to chaos and a breakdown of law and order.

Application of Article 239AB: The Lieutenant Governor reports the situation to the President, highlighting the inability of the local government to handle the emergency in accordance with Article 239AA. The President, recognizing the urgency and the need for efficient administration, decides to intervene.

Action Taken: The President issues an order suspending certain provisions of Article 239AA, allowing the central government to take over the administration of Delhi. This enables the deployment of additional resources and personnel to manage the disaster response effectively, ensuring the safety and well-being of the residents until the situation is brought under control.