Article 219 of CoI : Article 219: Oath or affirmation by Judges of High Courts.
CoI
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Explanation using Example
Example 1:
Scenario: Appointment of a New High Court Judge in Maharashtra
Context: Advocate Priya Sharma has been appointed as a Judge of the Bombay High Court.
Application of Article 219: Before Priya Sharma can officially start her duties as a High Court Judge, she must take an oath or make an affirmation. This oath must be taken in front of the Governor of Maharashtra or a person appointed by the Governor for this purpose.
Process:
- The Governor of Maharashtra schedules a formal ceremony for the oath-taking.
- Priya Sharma attends the ceremony and makes the oath or affirmation as per the form set out in the Third Schedule of the Constitution of India.
- After taking the oath, Priya Sharma is officially recognized as a Judge of the Bombay High Court and can begin her judicial duties.
Example 2:
Scenario: Transfer of a High Court Judge to a Different State
Context: Judge Rajesh Kumar, currently serving in the Madras High Court, is transferred to the Allahabad High Court.
Application of Article 219: Even though Judge Rajesh Kumar has already taken an oath when he was appointed as a Judge of the Madras High Court, he must take the oath again before he can start his duties at the Allahabad High Court.
Process:
- Upon his transfer, the Governor of Uttar Pradesh arranges a ceremony for the oath-taking.
- Judge Rajesh Kumar attends the ceremony and makes the oath or affirmation in front of the Governor of Uttar Pradesh or a person appointed by the Governor.
- After taking the oath, Judge Rajesh Kumar is officially recognized as a Judge of the Allahabad High Court and can commence his judicial responsibilities there.