Article 154 of CoI : Article 154: Executive power of State.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: Appointment of a State Police Chief

Explanation: The Governor of a state has the executive power to appoint the State Police Chief. However, this power is often exercised through the state's Home Department, which is a subordinate office. The Home Department will typically recommend a candidate for the position, and the Governor will formally appoint the candidate based on this recommendation.

Practical Example: In the state of Maharashtra, the Home Department recommends Mr. A as the new State Police Chief. The Governor, exercising his executive power, formally appoints Mr. A to the position. This appointment is done in accordance with the Constitution, where the Governor acts on the advice of the subordinate officers.

Example 2:

Scenario: Issuance of State Ordinances

Explanation: The Governor has the power to issue ordinances when the state legislature is not in session. This is an example of the Governor exercising executive power directly. However, these ordinances must be approved by the state legislature when it reconvenes.

**Practical Example:...

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