Article 106 of CoI : Article 106: Salaries and allowances of members.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: A newly elected Member of Parliament (MP) is curious about their salary and allowances.

Explanation: According to Article 106 of the Constitution of India, the salary and allowances of MPs are determined by laws passed by Parliament. Until such laws are made, MPs receive allowances at the rates and conditions that were applicable to members of the Constituent Assembly of the Dominion of India.

Example: Mr. Sharma, a newly elected MP, wants to know how much he will be paid. He learns that Parliament has passed a law specifying that MPs will receive a monthly salary of ₹1,00,000, along with allowances for travel, accommodation, and daily expenses when attending sessions. Until this law was passed, MPs received allowances based on the rates set for the Constituent Assembly members.

Example 2:

Scenario: Parliament decides to revise the salary and allowances of its members.

Explanation: Article 106 allows Parliament to change the salaries and allowances of its members by passing a new law. This means that the compensation for MPs can be adjusted as needed through legislative action.

Example: In 2023, Parliament decides that due to inflation and increased cost of living, the current salary and allowances for MPs are insufficient. A new bill is introduced and passed, increasing the monthly salary of MPs to ₹1,50,000 and adjusting the travel and accommodation allowances accordingly. This new law replaces the previous compensation structure, ensuring that MPs are fairly compensated for their duties.