Article 37 of CoI : Article 37: Application of the principles contained in this Part.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

The Directive Principles of State Policy include provisions for securing a living wage for workers. Suppose a group of factory workers in Maharashtra is demanding better wages and working conditions. They cannot directly approach the court to enforce these demands based on the Directive Principles. However, they can lobby their state government to pass laws that improve their wages and working conditions, as it is the duty of the state to apply these principles in making laws.

Example 2:

The Directive Principles also emphasize the importance of providing free and compulsory education for children. Imagine a scenario where a community in a rural area of Uttar Pradesh lacks adequate educational facilities. The residents cannot file a lawsuit to compel the government to build schools based on the Directive Principles. Instead, they can petition their local government representatives to allocate funds and resources for building schools, as the state has a duty to apply these principles in its governance and law-making processes.