Article 33 of CoI : Article 33: Power of Parliament to modify the rights conferred by this Part in their application to Forces, etc.
CoI
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Explanation using Example
Example 1:
Scenario: A soldier in the Indian Army, Rajesh, posts a video on social media criticizing the government's defense policies.
Application of Article 33: Under Article 33, Parliament has the power to restrict certain fundamental rights for members of the Armed Forces to ensure discipline and proper discharge of duties. In this case, Rajesh's right to freedom of speech and expression (Article 19) can be legally restricted. The Army Act, 1950, which is a law made by Parliament, prohibits such actions by soldiers to maintain discipline and order within the armed forces. Therefore, Rajesh could face disciplinary action for his post.
Example 2:
Scenario: Priya, an officer in the Intelligence Bureau, is found sharing classified information with a journalist.
Application of Article 33: Article 33 allows Parliament to restrict the fundamental rights of persons employed in intelligence organizations to ensure the proper discharge of their duties. The Official Secrets Act, 1923, restricts the right to freedom of sp...
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