PART I of CoI : PART I: EXTRACTS FROM THE AGREEMENT BETWEEN GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDIA AND THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF BANGLADESH CONCERNING THE DEMARCATION OF THE LAND BOUNDARY BETWEEN INDIA AND BANGLADESH AND RELATED MATTERS DATED THE 16TH DAY OF MAY, 1974

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: An Indian farmer, Mr. Sharma, owns land in an Indian enclave located within Bangladesh. Similarly, a Bangladeshi farmer, Mr. Rahman, owns land in a Bangladeshi enclave located within India.

Application of Article 1 (12): According to the agreement, the Indian and Bangladeshi governments agree to exchange these enclaves without any claim to compensation for the additional area going to Bangladesh. Therefore, Mr. Sharma's land will now be part of Bangladesh, and Mr. Rahman's land will now be part of India. Both farmers will need to comply with the laws and regulations of their new respective countries.

Example 2:

Scenario: There is a village, Village A, which is under Indian control but is geographically located within Bangladesh. Similarly, Village B is under Bangladeshi control but is geographically located within India. Both villages are in areas where the boundary has already been demarcated, and boundary strip maps have been prepared.

Application of Article 2: The governments of India and Bangladesh agree to exchange these territories within six months of signing the boundary strip maps....

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