Section 2 of UAPA : Section 2: Definitions

Explanation using Example

Imagine a situation where a group of individuals form an organization with the purpose of advocating for the secession of a northeastern state from India. They distribute pamphlets and make speeches calling for the state's independence. According to Section 2(o) of The Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, 1967, this behavior could be classified as engaging in an unlawful activity, as it supports a claim for the secession of a part of Indian territory from the Union.

Furthermore, if the organization starts collecting funds to support their cause and it is found that these funds are being used to finance acts of violence to further their secessionist agenda, the funds could be considered proceeds of terrorism under Section 2(g). Consequently, the individuals and the organization could face legal action under this Act, and their assets could be seized by a Designated Authority (Section 2(e)) as part of the legal proceedings.

The case would be tried in a court with jurisdiction under the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, or possibly in a Special Court constituted for such purposes (Section 2(d)).