The Representation of the People Act, 1950

The Representation of the People Act, 1950 is a significant Indian law that governs the conduct of elections in India. The Act lays down the qualifications and disqualifications for Indian citizens to be members of Parliament and State Legislatures. It also provides for the preparation and revision of electoral rolls, the delimitation of constituencies, and the appointment of election officials. The Act also prescribes the procedure for the conduct of elections, including the nomination of candidates, the scrutiny of nomination papers, and the polling process. Additionally, the Act lays down the rules for election petitions, the disqualification of candidates, and the conduct of by-elections. Overall, the Representation of the People Act, 1950 is a comprehensive law that aims to ensure free and fair elections in India.