Summary
The Protection of Civil Rights Act, 1955 was enacted to prohibit discrimination against people on the basis of their caste, race, religion, or place of birth. The Act provides for punishment of offenses related to the violation of civil rights, including forced labor, denial of access to public places, and harassment. The Act also establishes special courts to try offenses related to the violation of civil rights and provides for the compensation of victims of such offenses. The Act is an important tool for protecting the civil rights of individuals in India.