Section 27 of POCSO : Section 27: Medical Examination Of A Child

Explanation using Example

Imagine a situation where a 10-year-old boy named Aryan has disclosed to his teacher that his neighbor has been touching him inappropriately. The teacher, aware of the seriousness of the allegation, informs the police. Although the police have not yet registered a First Information Report (FIR), they understand the necessity of a prompt medical examination and ensure that Aryan is taken to the nearest hospital.

At the hospital, the medical staff follows the guidelines of Section 27 of The Protection of Children from Sexual Offences Act, 2012. They conduct a thorough medical examination in accordance with the procedures outlined in section 164A of the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, even though the formal complaint process has not been initiated.

Since Aryan is a boy, there is no requirement for a woman doctor to conduct the examination, but the hospital still ensures that the examination is done sensitively and professionally.

Aryan's mother is present during the examination, providing him with the necessary support and comfort. If Aryan's mother had been unable to attend, the hospital would have arranged for a woman staff member to be present, as per the Act's provisions, to ensure Aryan's comfort during the process.