The Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex Selection) Act, 1994

The Pre-conception and Pre-natal Diagnostic Techniques (Prohibition of Sex Selection) Act, 1994 was enacted to prevent the misuse of pre-natal diagnostic techniques for sex-selective abortions in India. The act prohibits the use of such techniques to determine the sex of the fetus, as well as any advertisement or communication promoting such techniques for the purpose of sex selection. The act also mandates the registration of all genetic counseling centers, genetic laboratories, and clinics providing pre-natal diagnostic techniques. Violations of the act can result in imprisonment and fines. The act was amended in 2003 to strengthen its provisions.