Section 19 of JJ Act : Section 19: Powers Of Children?S Court

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where a 17-year-old named Rohit is involved in a serious crime, such as robbery with assault. After his apprehension, the Juvenile Justice Board conducts a preliminary assessment and determines that due to the seriousness and heinous nature of the offense, and considering Rohit's mental and physical capacity to commit such a crime, it is appropriate for him to be tried as an adult.

The case is then transferred to the Children's Court, which, after reviewing the facts and circumstances of the case, agrees with the Board's assessment. The Court conducts a trial in accordance with the provisions of the Code of Criminal Procedure, while ensuring a child-friendly atmosphere throughout the proceedings. Rohit is found guilty, and the Court passes an order for him to be placed in a place of safety, considering his age and the need for rehabilitation.

The Court also orders the preparation of an individual care plan for Rohit, focusing on his rehabilitation, and assigns a probation officer to follow up on his progress. The plan includes educational services and skill development programs, along with counselling and psychiatric support to aid in his reform.

While Rohit is in the place of safety, the probation officer is tasked with preparing a yearly report on his progress, which is then submitted to the Children's Court. This ensures that Rohit's treatment is consistent with the reformative approach of the juvenile justice system, and that there is no ill-treatment or rights violation during his stay in the place of safety.