Summary
The Judges (Inquiry) Act, 1968 provides a detailed procedure for conducting inquiries into allegations of misbehavior or incapacity of judges in India. The act establishes a three-member committee, consisting of two judges and one person nominated by the Chief Justice of India, to investigate such allegations. The committee has the power to summon and examine witnesses and to call for relevant documents. If the committee finds a judge guilty of misbehavior or incapacity, it can recommend to the President of India that the judge be removed from office. The act also provides for the right of the judge to defend himself or herself and to be represented by counsel during the inquiry. The act aims to ensure the independence and integrity of the judiciary in India.
