Section 273 of ISA : Section 273: Conclusiveness Of Probate Or Letters Of Administration

Explanation using Example

Imagine that Mr. Sharma, a resident of Delhi, passed away leaving behind a substantial estate including a house in Delhi, a bank account in Uttar Pradesh, and a piece of land in Haryana. His will named his daughter, Ms. Sharma, as the executor. To manage her father's estate, Ms. Sharma applies to the Delhi High Court for probate of the will.

Once granted, the probate will authorize Ms. Sharma to administer her father’s entire estate within Delhi. Additionally, because the probate is issued by a High Court, it will also be effective in Uttar Pradesh and Haryana, allowing her to access the bank account and manage the land in those states without the need to obtain separate grants in each state. This ensures that Ms. Sharma has the legal authority to settle her father's debts, distribute his assets as per the will, and provides her protection against any claims challenging her actions as the executor across these states.