Section 304A of IPC : Section 304A: Causing Death By Negligence

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where a homeowner, in a rush to leave for work, forgets to close the water valve connected to a construction site next door. The water floods the site, leading to a trench collapse that tragically results in a worker's death. The homeowner's failure to close the valve was a negligent act that caused the death, but it was not intentional or with malice. Therefore, under Section 304A of The Indian Penal Code, the homeowner could be charged with causing death by negligence, which is punishable by up to two years of imprisonment, a fine, or both.