Section 96 of IPC : Section 96: Things Done In Private Defence

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where a homeowner, Raj, is confronted by an intruder, who breaks into his house at night with a weapon. Fearing for his life and the safety of his family, Raj grabs a cricket bat and strikes the intruder to protect himself and his family. The intruder sustains injuries and later presses charges against Raj for assault.

In court, Raj invokes Section 96 of The Indian Penal Code, arguing that his actions were in exercise of his right to private defence. Since he acted in response to an immediate threat to his and his family's safety, the court may recognize that Raj committed no offence as he was entitled to defend himself under the provisions of this law.