Section 147 of IEA : Section 147: When Witness To Be Compelled To Answer

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where during a court case, a witness is asked whether they have previously been convicted of fraud. The question is uncomfortable and might expose the witness to disgrace. However, since the witness's credibility is relevant to the case, under Section 147 of The Indian Evidence Act, the rules of Section 132 apply. This means the witness is obliged to answer truthfully despite the potential for self-disgrace, as the question pertains to a matter relevant to the proceedings – in this case, the witness's credibility.