The Hindu Succession Act, 1956

The Hindu Succession Act, 1956 is a legislation passed by the Indian Parliament which governs the inheritance and succession rights of Hindus. The act applies to Hindus, Buddhists, Sikhs, and Jains, and aims to modernize the law of inheritance and succession in India. The act includes provisions on the devolution of property, intestate succession, testamentary succession, and the right to maintenance. The act also includes provisions for the equal distribution of property among male and female heirs. This act has undergone several amendments over the years to address issues of gender equality, and to ensure that it is in line with the changing societal norms of India.