Section 290 of CrPC : Section 290: Execution of foreign commissions.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: A criminal case is ongoing in a court in Mumbai, India. The defense wants to examine a key witness who resides in Dubai, UAE. The witness cannot travel to India due to health reasons.

Application of Section 290:

1. The Mumbai court issues a commission to a court in Dubai, as specified by the Central Government notification.
2. The Dubai court, having the authority under UAE law, executes the commission by recording the witness's testimony.
3. The recorded testimony is then sent back to the Mumbai court to be used as evidence in the trial.

Example 2:

Scenario: A criminal investigation is being conducted in a region of India where the Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 does not extend, such as certain tribal...

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