Section 72 of CrPC : Section 72: Warrants to whom directed.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: A local court in Mumbai issues a warrant for the arrest of Rajesh, who is accused of embezzlement.

Application of Section 72:

1. Ordinary Procedure: The court directs the warrant to the Mumbai Police Department. Officer Sharma is assigned to execute the warrant and arrest Rajesh.
2. Immediate Execution Needed: If Officer Sharma is not immediately available and the court deems it necessary to arrest Rajesh without delay, the court can direct the warrant to another person, such as a court bailiff or a responsible citizen present in the court.
3. Multiple Officers: If the court directs the warrant to multiple officers, such as Officer Sharma and Officer Verma, either one or both can execute the warrant and arrest Rajesh.

Example 2:

Scenario: In a remote village in Rajasthan, a warrant is issued for the arrest of Suresh, who is accused of assault.

Application of Section 72:

1. Ordinary Procedure: The local magistrate directs the warrant to the nearest police station. Officer Singh is tasked with executing the warrant and arresting Suresh.
2. Immediate Execution Needed: If Officer Singh is not available and the magistrate believes that Suresh might flee, the magistrate can direct the warrant to the village headman, who is present in the court, to arrest Suresh immediately.
3. Multiple Persons: If the magistrate directs the warrant to both Officer Singh and the village headman, either one or both can execute the warrant and arrest Suresh.

Example 3:

Scenario: A court in Delhi issues a warrant for the arrest of Anjali, who is accused of fraud.

Application of Section 72:

1. Ordinary Procedure: The court directs the warrant to the Delhi Police. Officer Kapoor is assigned to execute the warrant and arrest Anjali.
2. Immediate Execution Needed: If Officer Kapoor is not immediately available and the court needs the warrant executed urgently, the court can direct the warrant to a private security officer present in the court.
3. Multiple Officers: If the court directs the warrant to Officer Kapoor and Officer Mehta, either one or both can execute the warrant and arrest Anjali.