Section 451 of CrPC : Section 451: Order For Custody And Disposal Of Property Pending Trial In Certain Cases

Explanation using Example

Imagine a scenario where during a burglary case trial, a perishable item like a carton of expensive, imported cheese is presented as evidence. This cheese is part of the stolen goods recovered by the police. Since the cheese is likely to spoil if not stored properly, the court, under Section 451 of The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973, decides to take action to preserve its value. The judge orders the cheese to be photographed and documented as evidence and then permits it to be sold in the market. The proceeds from the sale are held by the court until the trial concludes. If the accused is found guilty, the money may be awarded to the rightful owner as compensation, or if not, the court will decide how to dispose of the funds according to the law.