Section 211 of CrPC : Section 211: Contents Of Charge

Explanation using Example

Imagine a situation where an individual, named John, is accused of stealing a bicycle from his neighbor, Mike. The charge against John would be drafted according to Section 211 of The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973:

1. The charge would clearly state that John is accused of the offence of theft.
2. Since the Indian Penal Code (IPC) specifies the offence of theft with a specific name, the charge would refer to it as 'theft' only.
3. The charge would cite the relevant section of the IPC, which is Section 379, that defines the offence of theft, ensuring John knows what he is being accused of.
4. The charge would be written in the language of the court where the trial is being conducted, say in English if it's an English-speaking court.
5. If John had a previous conviction for theft and the prosecution intends to seek an enhanced punishment based on that conviction, the charge would also include the details of the previous conviction, including the fact, date, and place of that conviction.

This charge would then be read to John, ensuring he fully understands the accusation against him and the law he is alleged to have broken, allowing him to prepare his defense.