Section 2 of CrPC : Section 2: Definitions

Explanation using Example

Imagine a situation where a person named Raj is accused of theft in a shop. The theft is considered a "cognizable offence" under the First Schedule of the Code of Criminal Procedure, which means the police can arrest Raj without a warrant. Since the offence is listed as bailable, Raj has the right to be released on bail after his arrest.

Upon receiving a complaint from the shop owner, the police begin an "investigation", which includes collecting evidence and interviewing witnesses. During the investigation, the police officer in charge, who is also the "officer in charge of a police station", prepares a ...

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