Rule 4 of CPC : Rule 4: Who may act as next friend or be appointed guardian for the suit.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi, a 16-year-old boy, is involved in a property dispute after his father's death. Ravi's uncle, Suresh, who is 45 years old and of sound mind, wishes to act as Ravi's next friend in the lawsuit to ensure Ravi's interests are protected. Suresh is not a defendant in the case, and his interests align with Ravi's. Therefore, under Rule 4(1) of the Code of Civil Procedure 1908, Suresh can act as Ravi's next friend in the suit.

Example 2:

Meena, a 14-year-old girl, has a legal guardian appointed by the court after her parents passed away. This guardian, Mr. Sharma, is responsible for her welfare. Meena is involved in a legal dispute over her inheritance. Although Mr. Sharma is her legal guardian, Meena's aunt, Mrs. Gupta, believes she can be...

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