Rule 1 of CPC : Rule 1: Appeals from orders.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi files a lawsuit in the District Court of Mumbai. However, the court finds that the case should have been filed in the District Court of Pune as per jurisdiction rules. The court issues an order under Rule 10 of Order VII to return the plaint to Ravi so he can present it to the proper court in Pune. Ravi believes this decision is incorrect and decides to appeal the order under Rule 1 of Order XLIII.

Example 2:

Meena's lawsuit is dismissed by the court due to her absence during the hearing. She files an application under Rule 9 of Order IX to set aside the dismissal, but the court rejects her application. Since this rejection is open to appeal, Meena decides to appeal the order under Rule 1 of Order XLIII.

Example 3:

Rajesh files a lawsuit against his neighbor for encroachment. The court passes an ex parte decree in favor of Rajesh because the neighbor did not appear in court. The neighbor later files an application under Rule 13 of Order IX to set aside the ex parte decree, but the court rejects the application. The neighbor can appeal this rejection under Rule 1 of Ord...

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