Section 113 of CPC : Section 113: Reference to High Court.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: A dispute arises between two parties, A and B, over the ownership of a piece of land. During the trial, Party A argues that a specific state regulation that affects land ownership is invalid and should not be applied to their case.

Application of Section 113: The trial court, after hearing the arguments, believes that the regulation in question might indeed be invalid but has not been declared so by the High Court or the Supreme Court. The trial court decides to refer the matter to the High Court for its opinion on the validity of the regulation. The trial court states the case, sets out its opinion and reasons, and sends it to the High Court. The High Court will then review the matter and provide its opinion, which will guide the trial court in resolving the dispute.

Example 2:

Scenario: A company, XYZ Ltd., is involved in a lawsuit regarding the interpretation of a central government ordinance related to environmental regulations. The company argues that the ordinance is...

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