Section 26 of BNS : Section 26: Act not intended to cause death, done by consent in good faith for person's benefit.
BNS
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Explanation using Example
Example 1:
Dr. Mehta, a renowned cardiologist, informs his patient, Mr. Sharma, that a complex heart surgery is necessary to save his life. Dr. Mehta explains that while the surgery is risky and could potentially result in death, it is performed with the intention of saving Mr. Sharma's life and improving his health. Mr. Sharma, understanding the risks, consents to the surgery. Dr. Mehta performs the surgery in good faith for Mr. Sharma's benefit. Even if the surgery results in Mr. Sharma's death, Dr. Mehta has committed no offence under Section 26 of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023.
Example 2:
Ravi, a professional stuntman, agrees to participate in a dangerous stunt for a movie. The director, Mr. Kapoor, ensures that all safety measures are in place but acknowledges that there is still a risk of serious injury or death. Ravi, understanding the risks involved, consents to perform the stunt. During the stunt, Ravi gets injured. Since the stunt was performed with Ravi's consent and for his benefit (as part of his profession), and Mr. Kapoor acted in good faith, Mr. Kapoor has committed no offence under Section 26 of The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023.