The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023
ARRANGEMENT OF SECTIONS
CHAPTER XXVI: GENERAL PROVISIONS AS TO INQUIRIES AND TRIALS
Section 351: Power to examine accused.
Explanation using examples
Example 1:
Scenario: Raj is accused of theft in a local market. During the trial, several witnesses testify that they saw Raj near the scene of the crime.
Application of Section 351:
- Court's Power to Question: The judge, without prior warning, asks Raj directly, "Were you present at the market on the day of the theft?" This is done to allow Raj to explain his presence.
- General Questioning: After the prosecution's witnesses have been examined, the judge questions Raj generally a