Section 398 of BNSS : Section 398: Witness protection scheme.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi is a key witness in a high-profile corruption case involving a powerful politician in Maharashtra. Fearing for his safety, Ravi approaches the police and expresses his concerns. Under Section 398 of The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, the Maharashtra State Government has a Witness Protection Scheme in place. The police immediately enroll Ravi in the scheme, providing him with a new identity and relocating him to a safe house. Additionally, Ravi is given police protection whenever he needs to appear in court to testify.

Example 2:

Sunita witnessed a violent gang-related murder in her neighborhood in Uttar Pradesh. She is willing to testify in court but is afraid of retaliation from the gang members. The Uttar Pradesh State Government, adhering to Section 398 of The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, has a Witness Protection Scheme designed to protect individuals like Sunita. The scheme ensures that Sunita receives round-the-clock security, and her children are transferred to a different school to ensure their safety. Furthermore, Sunita's address and personal details are kept confidential throughout the trial process.