Section 229 of BNSS : Section 229: Special summons in cases of petty offence.

BNSS

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Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Rajesh, a shopkeeper in Mumbai, is accused of creating a public nuisance by playing loud music in his shop late at night, disturbing the neighborhood. The local police file a complaint, and the case is brought before a Magistrate. The Magistrate considers this a petty offence as it is punishable only with a fine not exceeding five thousand rupees. The Magistrate decides that the case can be summarily disposed of and issues a special summons to Rajesh.

Rajesh receives the summons, which gives him three options:

  1. Appear in person before the Magistrate on the specified date.
  2. Plead guilty by sending a written plea and the fine amount of Rs. 2,000 by post or messenger before the specified date.
  3. Authorize his advocate to appear on his behalf, plead guilty, and pay the fine.

Rajesh chooses the second option and sends his written plea of guilty along with the fine amount by post. The Magistrate accepts the plea and the fine, and the case is closed without Rajesh having to appear in court.

Example 2:

Sunita, a resident of Delhi, is caught littering in a public park. The local municipal authorities issue a fine and file a complaint for the petty offence. The case is taken up by a Magistrate who believes it can be summarily disposed of. The Magistrate issues a special summons to Sunita.

Sunita receives the summons, which specifies:

  1. She can appear in person before the Magistrate on the giv...

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