Section 182 of BNSS : Section 182: No inducement to be offered.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi is a shopkeeper in Mumbai. One day, his shop is robbed, and he reports the incident to the local police station. During the investigation, the police suspect a local youth named Arjun. To get a confession from Arjun, a police officer tells him, "If you confess to the robbery, we will let you go with just a warning." This is a clear violation of Section 182 of The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, as the police officer is offering an inducement to Arjun to confess.

Example 2:

Priya witnesses a hit-and-run accident in Delhi. She is called to the police station to give her statement. During the investigation, the police officer tells her, "If you don't testify against the driver, we will make sure you face legal trouble." This is a violation of Section 182 because the police officer is using a threat to influence Priya's statement.

Example 3:

During an investigation of a financial fraud case in Bangalore, the police suspect a man named Suresh. The investigating officer tells Suresh, "If you help us by providing information about your accomplices, we will reduce your charges." This is an inducement and is prohibited under Section 182 of The Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023.

Example 4:

In a case of domestic violence in Chennai, the victim, Meena, is hesitant to give a statement. The police officer reassures her, saying, "You can speak freely; we are here to help you, and no one will force you to say anything against your will." This is in compliance with Section 182, as the officer is not offering any inducement, threat, or promise but is allowing Meena to make a statement of her own free will.