Section 101 of BNSS : Section 101: Power to compel restoration of abducted females.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: A young woman, Priya, aged 22, is abducted by a local gang and unlawfully detained for forced labor in a remote area. Her family files a complaint on oath to the District Magistrate about her abduction and unlawful detention.

Application of the Act:

1. Complaint Lodging: Priya’s family submits a complaint on oath to the District Magistrate, detailing the abduction and unlawful detention.
2. Magistrate's Order: The District Magistrate, upon reviewing the complaint, issues an order for the immediate restoration of Priya to her liberty.
3. Enforcement: The Magistrate directs the local police force to locate Priya and ensure her safe return.
4. Use of Force: If necessary, the police use force to enter the premises where Priya is held, overcoming resistance from the gang.
5. Restoration: Priya is safely returned to her family, and the gang members are arrested for their illegal activities.

Example 2:

Scenario: A 14-year-old girl, Meena, is kidnapped by her estranged uncle and taken to another city to force her into marriage. Meena’s legal guardian, her mother, files a complaint on oath to the Sub-divisional Magistrate.

Application of the Act:

1. Complaint Lodging: Meena’s mother submits a complaint on oath to the Sub-divisional Magistrate, describing the kidnapping and unlawful purpose of forced marriage.
2. Magistrate's Order: The Sub-divisional Magistrate issues an immediate order for Meena’s restoration to her mother.
3. Enforcement: The Magistrate instructs the police to locate Meena and return her to her lawful guardian.
4. Use of Force: The police track down Meena’s location, where the uncle resists their attempts to take Meena back. The police use necessary force to rescue Meena.
5. Restoration: Meena is safely returned to her mother, and legal action is taken against the uncle for kidnapping and attempting to force a marriage.

Example 3:

Scenario: A 30-year-old woman, Kavita, is unlawfully detained by her employer, who confiscates her identification documents and restricts her movements to prevent her from leaving the job. Kavita manages to inform a friend, who files a complaint on oath to the Magistrate of the first class.

Application of the Act:

1. Complaint Lodging: Kavita’s friend submits a complaint on oath to the Magistrate of the first class, outlining Kavita’s unlawful detention by her employer.
2. Magistrate's Order: The Magistrate of the first class issues an order for Kavita’s immediate release from unlawful detention.
3. Enforcement: The Magistrate orders the police to intervene and secure Kavita’s release.
4. Use of Force: The police confront the employer, who refuses to comply. They use necessary force to liberate Kavita from the workplace.
5. Restoration: Kavita is freed and provided assistance to regain her identification documents and return to her normal life. Legal proceedings are initiated against the employer for unlawful detention.

Example 4:

Scenario: A 16-year-old girl, Rina, is taken by a neighbor under the pretense of providing her with a better education but is instead made to work as domestic help in another town. Rina’s guardian files a complaint on oath to the District Magistrate.

Application of the Act:

1. Complaint Lodging: Rina’s guardian submits a complaint on oath to the District Magistrate, describing the deceitful abduction and forced labor situation.
2. Magistrate's Order: The District Magistrate issues an immediate order for Rina’s return to her guardian.
3. Enforcement: The District Magistrate instructs the police to locate and return Rina.
4. Use of Force: The police find Rina working in harsh conditions and use necessary force to bring her back.
5. Restoration: Rina is safely returned to her guardian, and the neighbor faces charges for abduction and child labor.