Section 52 of BNSS : Section 52: Examination of person accused of rape by medical practitioner.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Scenario: Ravi is arrested on charges of rape in a small town in Maharashtra. The local police believe that a medical examination of Ravi might provide evidence related to the crime.

Application:

1. Arrest and Request for Medical Examination:

   • Ravi is taken into custody by the police.
   • The investigating officer requests a medical examination from a registered medical practitioner employed in the local government hospital.

2. Medical Examination:

   • Dr. Sharma, the registered medical practitioner at the government hospital, receives the request and conducts the examination.
   • Dr. Sharma uses reasonable force to collect samples, if necessary, under police supervision.

3. Preparation of Report:

   • Dr. Sharma prepares a detailed report including:
     • Ravi's name and address.
     • The name and address of the police officer who brought Ravi.
     • Ravi's age.
     • Marks of injury on Ravi's body.
     • Description of material (such as hair or bodily fluids) taken for DNA profiling.
     • Other relevant details observed during the examination.
   • Dr. Sharma notes the exa...

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