Section 128 of BNSS : Section 128: Security for good behaviour from suspected persons.

Explanation using Example

Example 1:

Ravi, a resident of a small town in Maharashtra, has been frequently seen loitering around a local bank at odd hours. The local police receive information that Ravi is taking measures to avoid being noticed, such as wearing disguises and using different routes to approach the bank. The police suspect that Ravi might be planning to commit a robbery. The Executive Magistrate, upon receiving this information, calls Ravi to a hearing. During the hearing, the Magistrate asks Ravi to explain why he should not be required to provide a bond for his good behaviour. Ravi fails to provide a satisfactory explanation. Consequently, the Magistrate orders Ravi to execute a bond for his good behaviour for a period of six months to ensure he does not engage in any criminal activities.

Example 2:

In a village in Uttar Pradesh, Suresh has been observed by the villagers to be acting suspiciously around the local market area. He often hides in alleys and avoids direct contact with people. The villagers report their concerns to the local police, who then inform the Executive Magistrate. The police believe that Suresh is planning to commit theft in the market. The Magistrate summons Suresh and asks him to show cause why he should not be required to execute a bond for his good behaviour. Suresh is unable to provide a convincing reason for his suspicious behaviour. As a result, the Magistrate orders Suresh to execute a bond for his good behaviour for a period of one year to prevent any potential criminal activity.