Section 33 of BNSS : Section 33: Public to give information of certain offences.
BNSS
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Explanation using Example
Example 1:
Ravi, a shopkeeper in Mumbai, overhears a conversation between two individuals planning to commit a robbery at a nearby jewelry store. The robbery falls under sections 103 to 105 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023, which deal with theft and robbery. Ravi, aware of this intention, is legally obligated to inform the nearest police station or Magistrate about the planned robbery. If Ravi fails to report this information without a reasonable excuse, he could be held accountable under Section 33 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023.
Example 2:
Priya, a resident of Delhi, witnesses her neighbor, Mr. Sharma, engaging in activities that suggest he is planning to commit an act of forgery, which is covered under sections 274 to 280 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Priya is aware of Mr. Sharma's intention to commit this offence. According to Section 33 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Priya must report this information to the nearest police officer or Magistrate. If Priya does not report this without a valid reason, she could be held liable for not providing the information.
Example 3:
Amit, a software engineer in Bangalore, receives an email from an unknown person threatening to harm a public official, which falls under sections 189 and 191 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Amit is aware of the intention to commit this offence. Under Section 33 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Amit is required to inform the nearest police station or Magistrate about this threat. If Amit ignores this obligation without a reasonable excuse, he could face legal consequences for failing to report the information.
Example 4:
Sunita, a college student in Chennai, learns that her classmate is planning to commit an act of grievous hurt, which is covered under sections 326 to 328 of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, 2023. Sunita is aware of this intention. According to Section 33 of the Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, 2023, Sunita must report this information to the nearest police officer or Magistrate. If Sunita does not report this without a valid reason, she could be held liable for not providing the information.